Revised: June 23, 2025
FEDERAL LAW
The Stop Campus Hazing Act (the “Act”), enacted on December 23, 2024, amends section 485(f) of the Higher Education Act (the Clery Act), to prioritize the prevention of and transparency about hazing incidents at colleges and universities.
The Act defines the term hazing to mean:
[A]ny intentional, knowing, or reckless act committed by a person (whether individually or in concert with other persons) against another person or persons regardless of the willingness of such other person or persons to participate, that (1) is committed in the course of an initiation into, an affiliation with, or the maintenance of membership in, a student organization; and (2) causes or creates a risk, above the reasonable risk encountered in the course of participation in the institution of higher education or the organization (such as the physical preparation necessary for participation in an athletic team), of physical or psychological injury including but not limited to:
(a) whipping, beating, striking, electronic shocking, placing of a harmful substance on someone’s body, or similar activity;
(b) causing, coercing, or otherwise inducing sleep deprivation, exposure to the elements, confinement in a small space, extreme calisthenics, or other similar activity;
(c) causing, coercing, or otherwise inducing another person to consume food, liquid, alcohol, drugs, or other substances;
(d) causing, coercing, or otherwise inducing another person to perform sexual acts;
(e) any activity that places another person in reasonable fear of bodily harm through the use of threatening words or conduct;
(f) any activity against another person that includes a criminal violation of local, State, Tribal, or Federal law; and
(g) any activity that induces, causes, or requires another person to perform a duty or task that involves a criminal violation of local, State, Tribal, or Federal law.